Attractions in Thailand: what to see and interesting places to visit

General information about the sights of Thailand

Thailand is a country rich in culture, history and natural beauty. There is something for everyone: ancient temples, luxurious palaces, picturesque beaches, tropical forests and modern megacities. You can spend weeks in Thailand exploring its diversity and still not see everything. This article offers a guide to the main and most interesting attractions of the country, which will help you plan the perfect trip.

Top 10 Top Attractions in Thailand

1. Wat Pho Temple Complex in Bangkok

Wat Pho (or the Temple of the Reclining Buddha ) is not only one of the oldest temples in Bangkok, but also one of the most significant religious sites in Thailand. The complex, located in the historical center of the city, in close proximity to the Royal Palace, covers a vast area and includes many temple buildings, pagodas and sculptures.

The main attraction is the giant statue of the Reclining Buddha, which depicts Buddha at the moment of his transition to nirvana. The statue is striking in its size – 46 meters long and 15 meters high, and is covered with thin gold sheets, which gives it incredible shine and solemnity. On the feet of the Buddha are carved intricate ornaments of mother-of-pearl, depicting symbols of the sacred steps that Buddha overcame on the path to enlightenment.

In addition to the Reclining Buddha, Wat Pho is known as the place where the first traditional Thai massage school was founded. Today, the school is still in operation, offering visitors the opportunity to not only see the teaching process, but also to experience the ancient art of massage, recognized throughout the world. Walking around the temple grounds, you can see more than a thousand Buddha statues, unique wall paintings depicting scenes from the life of Buddha and Thai mythology, as well as beautiful gardens and fountains that create a peaceful atmosphere.

2. Royal Palace in Bangkok

The Royal Palace in Bangkok is one of the most majestic and iconic complexes in Thailand, representing a unique combination of architectural styles and cultural influences. Built in 1782, the palace served as the official residence of Thai kings until the mid-20th century, and remains an important symbol of monarchy and national pride to this day.

The complex occupies a vast area in the center of Bangkok and includes several major buildings, pavilions, temples and gardens. The most famous object inside the Royal Palace is the Temple of the Emerald Buddha (Wat Phra Kaew), which is considered the most sacred temple in Thailand. It houses the Emerald Buddha statue, carved from a single piece of jade, which is considered a national relic and a symbol of the kingdom’s protection.

Each building in the complex impresses with its architectural features: bright, detailed facades, roofs covered with multi-colored tiles, numerous sculptures and carved decorations create an atmosphere of splendor and harmony. In addition to religious and royal buildings, on the territory of the palace you can find museums, which contain valuable exhibits related to the history of the Thai monarchy, and examples of Thai art.

A visit to the Royal Palace is a must-see when visiting Bangkok. It is a place where you can feel the spirit of ancient Siam and touch the living history of Thailand.

3. Phi-Phi Islands

The Phi Phi Islands are a picturesque archipelago in the Andaman Sea, considered one of the most beautiful places in Thailand and the world. The islands are located in Krabi Province between Phuket Island and the coast of Krabi, and are a true paradise for lovers of nature, beach holidays and water activities.

The archipelago consists of six islands, two of which are the main ones – Phi Phi Don and Phi Phi Leh . Phi Phi Don is the only inhabited island, where hotels, restaurants and various tourist services are located. Phi Phi Leh is a reserve known for its famous Maya Bay , which gained worldwide popularity after the filming of the movie “The Beach” with Leonardo DiCaprio. The bay is surrounded by high cliffs, and the white sand and crystal clear water create ideal conditions for swimming and snorkeling.

In addition to Maya Bay, the islands offer many other interesting places to visit: Monkey Beach, where you can see monkeys in their natural habitat, Viking Cave with ancient drawings, coral reefs ideal for diving. Phi Phi Islands are a place where nature has created ideal conditions for relaxation and unity with nature.

4. Ayutthaya – the ancient capital of Siam

Ayutthaya is an ancient city located 80 km north of Bangkok, which was the capital of the Siamese Kingdom for over 400 years, from 1350 until its destruction by the Burmese in 1767. Today, Ayutthaya is one of the most important historical and cultural monuments of Thailand, included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

The city is famous for its numerous temples, palaces and monasteries, which have been partially preserved and still amaze with their grandeur and beauty. One of the most famous temples is Wat Phra Si Sanphet – the main temple complex of the ancient capital, famous for its three huge stupas, where the relics of the Siamese kings were kept. Another important temple is Wat Mahathat , where there is a unique statue of Buddha, whose head is inside the roots of a tree entwined.

A walk through the ruins of Ayutthaya allows you to immerse yourself in the atmosphere of ancient Siam, see monumental buildings, temples and ancient frescoes that preserve the memory of the heyday of this great kingdom. Ayutthaya is not only the cultural and historical heritage of Thailand, but also a place where you can truly feel the spirit of antiquity and grandeur.

5. Temple of the Emerald Buddha (Wat Phra Kaew)

The Temple of the Emerald Buddha , or Wat Phra Kaew , is the main religious center of Thailand and the most sacred temple for Buddhists in the country. Situated on the grounds of the Royal Palace in Bangkok, this temple is not only a place of worship, but also a symbol of the nation and the monarchy.

The temple’s main relic is the Emerald Buddha statue , which, despite its name, is not made of emerald but of jade. The statue, only 66 cm high, is placed on a high golden platform inside the central hall of the temple and is surrounded by many decorative elements, including gilded columns, frescoes and precious jewelry.

The Emerald Buddha is believed to bring prosperity and protect the country. Thai kings regularly change the statue’s clothing according to the seasons (summer, winter and rainy season) during a special ceremony that symbolizes the monarch’s care for the people and the country.

The architecture of Wat Phra Kaew reflects the best traditions of Thai architecture: bright colors, intricate ornaments, roofs with pointed gables and richly decorated halls. A walk through the temple allows you to enjoy both the religious grandeur and the aesthetic perfection of this amazing place.

6. Khao Sok National Park

Khao Sok National Park is one of the most beautiful and natural treasures of Thailand, located in Surat Thani Province. The park was founded in 1980 and covers an area of ​​more than 739 square kilometers. Khao Sok is famous for its dense tropical forests, limestone cliffs, waterfalls and deep valleys.

The park’s main natural attraction is Lake Cheow Lan , created artificially by the construction of a dam. The lake is surrounded by high cliffs that resemble landscapes from wildlife films. The waters of the lake are striking in their crystal clearness and incredible turquoise hue.

Khao Sok is a paradise for ecotourism enthusiasts. Here you can go trekking, boating on the lake, kayaking or simply enjoy the peace and quiet surrounded by wildlife. The park is also home to numerous species of animals, including wild elephants, bears, macaques, and rare birds.

In addition, the park has several eco-camps and floating houses that offer unique accommodation in the heart of nature, far from the bustle of cities. Khao Sok National Park is a place where everyone can feel one with nature and enjoy its beauty.

7. Floating Markets of Bangkok

Bangkok’s floating markets are a unique phenomenon that attract tourists from all over the world with their unusualness and color. These markets are located on canals (klongs) in the outskirts of the capital, where trade is conducted directly from boats.

The most famous and popular of them is Damnoen Saduak , which is located about 100 kilometers from Bangkok. This market is famous for its bright colors, variety of goods and lively atmosphere. Here you can buy fruits, vegetables, fresh flowers, souvenirs, and also try traditional Thai dishes cooked right on the boats.

Visiting floating markets is not only an opportunity to buy unique products and goods, but also a great opportunity to immerse yourself in the atmosphere of Thai culture and traditions. This spectacle leaves an indelible impression and allows you to see how life and trade on the water remain an integral part of the lives of many Thais.

8. White Temple in Chiang Rai (Wat Rong Khun)

The White Temple , or Wat Rong Khun , is a modern Buddhist structure located in Chiang Rai Province in northern Thailand. Built in the late 20th century by Thai artist Chalermchai Kositpipat, the temple features unique architecture and symbolism that make it one of the country’s most unusual landmarks.

The temple is entirely white, symbolizing the purity of Buddha. The outer walls and roofs are decorated with intricate ornaments and sculptures representing scenes from Buddhist mythology. The temple is surrounded by a small pond, across which a bridge leads, symbolizing the transition from the mundane to the sacred.

What makes Wat Rong Khun special is that its construction is still ongoing, with new elements being added every year. Inside the temple, you can see murals depicting scenes from pop culture and modern interpretations of Buddhist themes, making it completely unique in its kind.

A visit to the White Temple is not only an opportunity to see a work of modern art, but also an opportunity to reflect on the deep philosophical and religious concepts embodied in its architecture.

9. Koh Samui and its beaches

Koh Samui is the third largest island in Thailand, located in the Gulf of Thailand. Koh Samui attracts tourists with its magnificent beaches, luxurious resorts and developed infrastructure for recreation. The island is known for its coconut plantations, tropical forests and hills, making it an ideal place for nature lovers and a relaxing holiday.

Samui has beaches for every taste, from the bustling and popular ones like Chaweng and Lamai to the secluded and quiet ones like Maenam and Bo Phut . Each of these beaches offers its own unique experience, whether it’s active water sports, relaxing under the palm trees or enjoying the nightlife in the bars and clubs.

Besides the beaches, Koh Samui has many other attractions: Big Buddha , Wat Plai Laem Temple , Namuang Waterfall and Ang Thong National Marine Park . Koh Samui is also famous for its spas where you can enjoy traditional Thai treatments.

Koh Samui is an ideal destination for those seeking a balance between active recreation and relaxation surrounded by stunning nature.

10. Ancient City of Sukhothai

Sukhothai is an ancient city in central Thailand that was the first capital of the Siamese Kingdom in the 13th-14th centuries. Today, it is a major historical site listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city attracts tourists with its ruins, temples, and palaces that have survived to this day.

The main part of the ancient city is located within the Sukhothai Historical Park , which includes many temples and other historical structures scattered over a vast area. One of the most famous temples is Wat Mahathat , which was the main temple of the kingdom and still amazes with its scale and architectural details.

Other important temples include Wat Si Chum with its huge seated Buddha statue, Wat Saphan Hin , located on a hill and offering excellent views of the surrounding area, and Wat Si Sawai with its distinctive towers.

A walk through Sukhothai allows you to feel the atmosphere of ancient Siam and touch the history and culture that shaped modern Thailand.

Additional Attractions in Thailand

Doi Inthanon National Park

Doi Inthanon National Park, located in Chiang Mai Province, is known as the “Roof of Thailand” because it is home to the country’s highest point, Doi Inthanon Mountain. The park is famous for its waterfalls, tropical forests, and rare bird species. Visitors can enjoy trekking along the mountain trails and visit the Royal Pagodas, built in honor of the King and Queen of Thailand.

Hua Hin – Royal Resort

Hua Hin is one of the oldest resorts in Thailand, originally built for the royal family. Today, it is a popular holiday destination for both Thais and tourists. Hua Hin offers stunning beaches, luxury hotels, and plenty of entertainment, including night markets and golf clubs. Among the attractions, it is worth mentioning the Klai Kangwon Royal Palace, which is still used by members of the royal family.

Wat Saket and the Golden Mount

The Golden Mount (Wat Saket) is a temple complex in Bangkok, located on an artificial mountain created in the 19th century. The temple is famous for its gilded stupa, which at the top offers spectacular views of the city. Wat Saket is especially popular during the Loy Krathong festival, when hundreds of candles and flower boats are launched on the water as a sign of respect to the Buddha.

Miniature Park “Mini Siam” in Pattaya

“Mini Siam” is a unique miniature park in Pattaya, where miniature copies of famous world landmarks, as well as the most significant historical and cultural sites of Thailand are presented. Here you can see copies of the Eiffel Tower, the Statue of Liberty, Wat Arun Temple and many others. This place is ideal for family walks and educational excursions.

Erawan Waterfall

Erawan National Park, located in Kanchanaburi Province, is famous for its seven-tiered waterfalls, which are among the most beautiful in Thailand. Named after the mythical elephant Erawan, the park attracts many tourists who want to enjoy nature and swim in the cool waters of the waterfall.

Bridge over the River Kwai

The Bridge over the River Kwai in Kanchanaburi is a historical site that has become a symbol of World War II. The bridge was built by Japanese forces using prisoners of war and Thai laborers. Today, the site is a memorial where tourists can learn more about the tragic events of that era, as well as visit the nearby museum and war cemetery.

James Bond Island

James Bond Island, officially known as Koh Tapu, was made famous by the film The Man with the Golden Gun. This small island in Phang Nga Bay is known for its picturesque karst cliffs and turquoise waters. Excursions to the island usually include kayaking through caves and lagoons, making it a popular destination for adventure seekers.

Khao Yai National Park

Khao Yai National Park is one of the oldest and largest national parks in Thailand and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The park is famous for its diverse wildlife, including elephants, tigers, leopards and many species of birds. Khao Yai offers excellent conditions for trekking, animal watching and waterfalls, such as the famous Khao Suwat.

Phang Nga Caves

Phang Nga Province is famous for its impressive karst caves that can be explored by boat or kayak. Among them, Lod Cave stands out, with an underground river running through it. This unique place offers fantastic views of stalactites and stalagmites, as well as the opportunity to see rare species of animals.

Wat Arun Temple in Bangkok

Wat Arun , also known as the Temple of Dawn, is one of Bangkok’s most striking landmarks. Situated on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River, the temple is a magnificent example of Thai architecture. Its 70-metre-tall central pagoda (prang) is decorated with coloured ceramic tiles and porcelain pieces that glitter in the sun.

The temple is especially beautiful at sunrise and sunset, when its walls begin to glow in warm shades, creating an unforgettable spectacle. Climbing the pagoda allows you to see Bangkok from above and enjoy panoramic views of the river and the city.

Surin Islands and Similan Islands

The Surin Islands and the Similan Islands are two archipelagos in the Andaman Sea that are considered some of the best diving and snorkeling spots in the world. These islands are part of marine national parks and are known for their clear waters, magnificent coral reefs and diverse marine life.

These islands are home to exotic marine life, including sea turtles, manta rays, and many species of tropical fish. The islands also attract tourists with their deserted beaches, where you can enjoy the solitude and beauty of nature. Excursions to Surin and Similan usually include scuba diving or snorkeling, as well as island hopping.

The River Kwai and the Death Road

A trip along the River Kwai in Kanchanaburi Province is a chance to touch the history of World War II. Built by the Japanese military, the Death Road became infamous for its harsh working conditions and the number of casualties. Today, the site attracts tourists with its museums, monuments and breathtaking views of the river.

Lumpini Park in Bangkok

Lumpini Park is a green oasis in the heart of Bangkok, one of the few places where you can take a break from the bustle of the metropolis. This park, covering an area of ​​over 500,000 square meters, was opened in the 1920s and named after the hometown of Buddha – Lumbini in Nepal.

The park offers plenty of recreational opportunities, including a boating lake, tennis courts, bike paths, and numerous picnic and yoga areas. Lumpini is a popular spot with locals and tourists, especially in the mornings when free tai chi and aerobics classes are held.

Lumpini Park is also famous for its inhabitants – monitor lizards that roam freely around the area. These large lizards are safe and often attract the attention of visitors. Lumpini Park is an ideal place for family recreation, sports or just to enjoy nature in the middle of a bustling city.

Elephant farm in Chiang Mai

Chiang Mai Elephant Farm is an elephant rescue and rehabilitation center where tourists can interact with these majestic animals in a natural and safe environment. The farm offers various programs, including feeding, bathing, and walking with elephants. Visitors can learn about the life of elephants, their habits, and their traditional use in Thai culture.

The farm’s main goal is to protect elephants from abuse and improve their living conditions. Traditional elephant shows or elephant rides are not practiced here, as this is considered unethical. Instead, the farm offers environmentally friendly and responsible ways to interact with these animals, making the visit not only interesting but also meaningful.

Viewpoint in Phuket (Promthep Cape)

Promthep Cape is the southernmost point of Phuket Island and one of the most popular places to watch the sunset. The top of the cape offers stunning views of the Andaman Sea and the surrounding islands.

Promthep Cape is not only a viewpoint but also a historical site where you can see an old lighthouse and statues of sea gods. This place attracts both tourists and locals, especially in the evening hours when the sky is painted in bright sunset colors.

Traditional Thai Markets and Night Bazaars

Thai markets are an integral part of the cultural experience in Thailand. In every town and village you will find markets where you can buy fresh produce, souvenirs and traditional Thai dishes. Night markets such as Chiang Mai Night Bazaar or Phuket Weekend Market offer a unique atmosphere with street performers, music and street food.

Tips for visiting Thailand attractions

1. Clothing and Dress Code : When visiting temples and other religious sites, be sure to follow the dress code. Cover your shoulders and knees, and remove your shoes before entering temples. Respect for local traditions and culture is an important part of visiting Thailand.
2. Plan your visits in advance : Thailand is a popular tourist destination, and many attractions can be crowded. The best time to visit is early morning or late evening, when there are fewer tourists and the weather is cooler.
3. Use local guides : Many tourist sites offer local guides to help you better understand the history and culture of Thailand. This is especially useful in historical parks and temples where there are many hidden details and symbols.
4. Be careful with transportation : In large cities like Bangkok, public transportation can be congested. Taxis and tuk-tuks are convenient options, but be sure to agree on a price in advance or use a taxi app.
5. Safety : Thailand has a relatively low crime rate, but you should still be careful with your belongings in crowded places and do not leave valuables unattended. Also, be careful around some natural sites, such as waterfalls or mountain trails.

Maps and routes for traveling in Thailand

To make traveling around Thailand easier, it is important to plan your routes in advance and use maps. Modern mobile applications such as Google Maps and Maps.me make it easy to navigate anywhere in the country. It is also worth buying physical maps from tourist centers or hotels, which can be useful in remote areas where there is no Internet.

Reviews of tourists about the sights of Thailand

Reviews from tourists who have visited Thailand highlight the diversity and uniqueness of the country’s attractions. Most travelers note the rich cultural and natural palette of Thailand, the hospitality of local residents and the high quality of tourist services. Temples, markets, natural parks and islands – all this creates unforgettable impressions and makes a trip to Thailand one of the most memorable in life.

Tourists also advise planning a trip in such a way as to have time to see both cultural and natural attractions, enjoy local cuisine and immerse yourself in the atmosphere of Asian flavor.